BONDS

Mortar is used to bind masonry materials together. Mortar is made in a variety of ways, depending on the job and the binding strength required. For decorative purposes it can be colored, and it can be applied in a clean precise way or with a casual country look. There are styles of patterns or ornamental bonds in which to set stone and brick. These are described in terms of the masonry construction of joints and courses which develop into architectural features such as window sills and arches. There are particular types of brick bonds such as  running or stretcher bond, English or Dutch bond. Stones are set in stone patterns such as an Ashlar pattern.